Recipes

Nigerian Groundnut Soup Recipe

March 17, 2026  Chef Joe Avatar
Nigerian Groundnut Soup Recipe

Whereas Bitter Leaf Soup is the earthy foundation of Nigeria’s culinary scene, Groundnut Soup (Ofe Asaa or Miyan Gada) is its creamy, nutty, and sweet complement. Similar to Egusi Soup in its thick and textured texture, Groundnut Soup uses roasted peanuts instead of the melon seeds used in Egusi Soup. This gives the Groundnut Soup a much richer and more aromatic flavor.

Groundnut Soup is a culinary connection between the different regions of Nigeria. In the north, it is typically made with garden eggs and is referred to as Miyan Gada. In the south and the east, it is typically made with scent leaves and/or bitter leaves to counter the natural sweetness of the nuts.

INGREDIENTS

Roasted Groundnuts (Peanuts) 2 Cups (Dry-blended into powder)
Assorted Meat 500g (Beef, Shaki, or Goat meat)
Stockfish & Dry Fish 200g (Cleaned and deboned)
Palm Oil 1.5 Cooking Spoons
Fresh Tomatoes & Peppers Blended (3 Tomatoes, 3 Scotch bonnets)
Ground Crayfish 2 Tablespoons
Scent Leaves or Spinach 1 Cup (Chopped)
Onion 1 Medium (Diced)
Seasoning Cubes 2 Cubes
Salt To taste

Instructions:-

  • Place your assorted meat and stockfish in a pot with diced onions and seasoning cubes; add a little water and cook until tender.
  • While the meat is cooking, roast your raw groundnuts in a pan (if not already roasted), peel off the skins, and blend them in a dry blender until you get a fine powder.
  • Once the meat is ready, add the blended tomato and pepper mix to the pot; let it boil for about 10 minutes to cook out the rawness of the tomatoes.
  • Add the palm oil, ground crayfish, and deboned dry fish; stir and allow to simmer for 5 minutes.
  • Lower the heat and slowly add the groundnut powder to the pot; stir constantly to prevent the nuts from forming large clumps or burning at the bottom.
  • The soup will begin to thicken immediately; if it becomes too thick, add a little more meat stock or water to reach your preferred consistency.
  • Cover the pot and let it simmer on low heat for 10–12 minutes; you will know it is ready when the oil begins to float to the surface.
  • Add your chopped scent leaves (for a traditional aroma) or spinach; stir well.
  • Taste for salt and seasoning; adjust as needed.
  • Turn off the heat after 2 minutes so the vegetables stay fresh; now, ready to serve with Pounded Yam, Tuwo Shinkafa, or Eba.

Nutrition Facts

Serving Size: 6

Calories Per Serving: 440

% Daily Value
Total Carbohydrate ‏15g 5%
Cholesterol ‏78mg 26%
Total Fat ‏34g 44%
Saturated Fat ‏13g 65%
Unsaturated Fat ‏15g
Trans Fat ‏0.03g
Dietary Fiber ‏4.5g 16%
Protein ‏22g 44%
Sodium ‏480mg 21%
Sugars ‏3.8g 8%

Prep

20 min

Cook

45 min

Rate

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